Brutal Testing Regime Tests Ford Transit Custom Limits

Ford Transit Custom undergoing durability testing

Ouch. A Ford Transit Custom hits a 14cm kerb at no less than 35mph to see if the chassis or suspension will break…

Ford’s testing engineers put the Ford Transit Custom through the company’s toughest-yet set of tests before the van was allowed to go on sale late last year, simulating 10 years of ownership in just six months.

More than 150 professional test drivers, plus customer fleet drivers and Ford engineers, put the Ford Transit Custom through a punishing regime, covering the equivalent of three million miles. Ford Transit Custom tests included marathon non-stop driving tests to simulate an extremely demanding 10-year lifecycle in just six months, along with extreme climate testing and corrosive salt- and mud-baths.

“I don’t think many customers would believe what this vehicle has been through,” said Barry Gale, commercial vehicles chief engineer, Ford of Europe. “We inflict the worst possible treatment that a van could endure, and we’re only satisfied when our new vehicle comes through with flying colours – just as the Transit Custom has done.”

Ford analysed data from real-world Transit use gathered from more than 600 vehicles, over six million miles, in seven markets around the world; that helped inform worst-case usage durability targets based on a 10-year, 150,000-mile lifecycle. This in itself is interesting, although your mileage may vary, to coin a phrase; a courier doing long distance motorway work should be able to expect much higher trouble-free mileages than someone doing urban multi-drop.

Examples of the extreme challenges included:

  • Autobahnspeed: maintaining maximum speed for two months non-stop;
  • Figure Eight: executing figures-of-eight non-stop for one month;
  • Chassis strength: crashing into a 140mm kerb at more than 35mph;
  • Potholes and bumps: completing a potholed and bumpy course at speeds of up to 45mph – more than 5,000 times;
  • Corrosion resistance: driving over rough gravel roads, through salt- and mud-baths, and soaking in high-humidity chambers – for 12 weeks.

During its development, Ford Transit Custom prototypes also endured the toughest “real–world” conditions, surviving the extremes of 40degC heat in Dubai and -40degC biting cold in Finland, plus high-mileage road testing in the hands of professional fleet drivers. It also endured a specialsed door-slamming test at Ford’s test centre near Basildonthe van’s doors were slammed 550,000 times to simulate the higher duty cycle expected from van doors.

In the test labs, Ford subjected the all-new 2.2-litre Duratorq diesel engine – powering the all-new Transit Custom – to 46 days of continuous high-load urban driving on specialised rigs, as part of tens of thousands of hours of engine testing. Component test rigs simulating real-world punishment can prove-out a full 10-year vehicle lifecycle in as little as 30 days.

Ford has engineered more than 100 significant improvements as a direct result of its testing regime. These include the redesign and strengthening of the engine mount brackets and body rocker panels. The same regime will deliver similar benefits to the all-new Ford Transit and Ford Transit Connect models due for launch by 2014.

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